COMPARISON OF FIXATION METHODS FOR HUMERAL SUPRACONDYLAR FRACTURES IN CHILDREN: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i1.2024.587Keywords:
Supracondylar Fractures, Fixation Methods, Pediatric OrthopedicsAbstract
Introduction: Supracondylar fractures are common in children, and appropriate treatment is crucial to avoid long-term complications. Methodology: The review included selected studies from SciELO, PubMed, and Scopus, covering randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, case series, and reviews, totaling 1,025 patients. Results: Nineteen studies were analyzed, showing significant variations in complication rates and efficacy between fixation methods such as crossed pins, plates, and intramedullary pins. Discussion: The comparison revealed that crossed pins have a lower risk of nerve injury, while plates offer better stability for complex fractures. However, all techniques have potential complications, including the need for early removal and infections. Conclusion: The choice of method should be individualized based on the fracture severity and patient profile, with rigorous follow-up to manage complications. Future research should explore new techniques and technologies to improve clinical outcomes and reduce complications.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Natanael Falquetto de Sá Raposa, Thiago Vinicius Araujo, Ana Clara Kramer Canhim, Rodrigo Mendes Almeida, Victoria Maciel Barros Vinco, Isabella Camara Moulin, Gabriely Pinheiro Leite Vieira Lopes (Autor/in)
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