OPEN-LIST PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATION: POLITICAL SCIENCE CRITICISM OF BRAZIL’S ELECTORAL SYSTEM

Authors

  • Marcella Trindade Ribas Author
  • Leandro Peres de Oliveira Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2024.738

Keywords:

Electoral System; Proportional; Open List.

Abstract

The open-list proportional electoral system is used in democracies such as Brazil for the election of its legislative representatives. This system, however, has been subject to criticism in political science, both in Brazil and internationally, due to its effects on party structure, voter behavior, and the political process in general. This article examines the main theoretical criticisms of the open-list proportional system, discussing issues such as party fragmentation, campaign personalization, distortion of the popular will, intraparty competition, difficulty in electoral accountability, and the tendency toward personalist voting.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Marcella Trindade Ribas

    – PPGSP/UFSC

  • Leandro Peres de Oliveira

    – PPGSP/UFSC

References

AMES, B. The deadlock of democracy in Brazil. University of Michigan Press, 2001.

AMORIM NETO, O., CORTEZ, B. F., & PESSOA, S. de A. Redesenhando o Mapa Eleitoral do Brasil: uma proposta de reforma política incremental. Opinião Pública, 17(1), 45–75. 2011. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-62762011000100002 . Acesso em: 08 out. 2024

BORGES, A. Eleições presidenciais, federalismo e política social. Revista Brasileira De Ciências Sociais, 28(81), 117–136. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-69092013000100008 . Acesso em: 15 out. 2024

BORGES, A. Razões da fragmentação: coligações e estratégias partidárias na presença de eleições majoritárias e proporcionais simultâneas. Dados - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Rio de Janeiro, v. 62, n. 3, e20170223, p. 1-37, 2019. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/001152582019179 . Acesso em: 09 out. 2024

CAREY, John M.; SHUGART, Matthew Soberg. Incentives to cultivate a personal vote: A rank ordering of electoral formulas. Electoral studies, v. 14, n. 4, p. 417-439, 1995.

DUVERGER, M. Os Partidos Políticos. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara, 1987.

MAINWARING, S. Políticos, partidos e sistemas eleitorais – O Brasil numa perspectiva comparada. Novos Estudos Cebrap, n. 29, 1991.

MAINWARING, S. Democracia Presidencialista multipartidária: o caso do Brasil. Lua Nova: Revista De Cultura E Política, (28-29), 21–74. 1993. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-64451993000100003 . Acesso em: 09 out. 2024

NICOLAU, J. O sistema eleitoral de lista aberta no Brasil. Dados, Rio de Janeiro, v. 49, n. 4, p. 689-720, 2006.

SILVA, Glauco Peres da. Reforma política como reforma eleitoral: a dimensão persistente. Revista Parlamento e Sociedade, São Paulo, v. 3, n. 4, p. 39-54, jan./jun. 2015.

Published

2024-11-08

How to Cite

RIBAS, Marcella Trindade; DE OLIVEIRA, Leandro Peres. OPEN-LIST PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATION: POLITICAL SCIENCE CRITICISM OF BRAZIL’S ELECTORAL SYSTEM. Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal The Knowledge, Brasil, v. 1, n. 2, 2024. DOI: 10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2024.738. Disponível em: https://submissoesrevistacientificaosaber.com/index.php/rcmos/article/view/738.. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 103

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.